关于 xml：EWS SOAP 请求失败 | 珊瑚贝

EWS SOAP Requests failing

我正在使用 PERL 和 SOAP::Lite 对 MS Exchange Web 服务进行肥皂调用。我已经弄清楚了身份验证并正在使用 Oauth 令牌进行调用。我正在尝试调用此处记录的 GetInboxRules。

基本上调用应该是这样的。

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

<?xml version=“1.0” encoding=“utf-8”?>
<soap:Envelope xmlns:xsi=“http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance”
xmlns:m=“http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages”
xmlns:t=“http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types”
xmlns:soap=“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/”>
<soap:Header>
<t:RequestServerVersion Version=“Exchange2010_SP1” />
</soap:Header>
<soap:Body>
<m:GetInboxRules>
<m:MailboxSmtpAddress>User1@Contoso.com</m:MailboxSmtpAddress>
</m:GetInboxRules>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

我的第一次尝试使用了以下代码：

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

my $client = SOAP::Lite->service(‘file://home/auth/work/src/ben/services.wsdl’)–>proxy(‘https://outlook.office365.com/EWS/Exchange.asmx’);
$client->readable(1)–>autotype(0)–>outputxml(‘true’);
$client->ns(‘http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages’, ‘m’);

my $ua = $client->schema->useragent;
$ua->default_header(‘Authorization’ => $auth_header);
$ua->default_header(‘Content-Type’ => ‘application/xml’);
$client->schema->useragent($ua);

$client->transport->http_request->headers->push_header(‘Authorization’=> $auth_header);

# WITH URI
my $som = $client->call(‘GetInboxRules’, SOAP::Data->name(‘MailboxSmtpAddress’)–>value(‘eg7636@foo.com’)–>uri(‘http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages’));

这产生了以下 XML 以及 500 内部服务器错误声明：

“请求未通过架构验证：命名空间 \\’http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages\\’ 中的元素 \\’GetInboxRules\\’ 具有无效的子元素 \\’MailboxSmtpAddress\\’ . 预期的可能元素列表：\\’MailboxSmtpAddress\\’ 在命名空间 \\’http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages\\'”

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

<?xml version=“1.0” encoding=“UTF-8”?>
<soap:Envelope
soap:encodingStyle=“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/”
xmlns:m=“http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages”
xmlns:soap=“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/”
xmlns:soapenc=“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/”
xmlns:xsd=“http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema”
xmlns:xsi=“http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance”>
<soap:Body>
<m:GetInboxRules>
<MailboxSmtpAddress>eg7636@foo.com</MailboxSmtpAddress>
</m:GetInboxRules>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

我已经在设置名称空间，但为了尝试解决这个问题，我通过向 MailboxSmtpAddress 元素添加 uri 规范来指定名称空间 my $som = $client->call(‘GetInboxRules’, SOAP::Data->name(‘MailboxSmtpAddress’)->value(‘eg7636@foo.com’)->uri(‘http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages’));

产生：

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

<?xml version=“1.0” encoding=“UTF-8”?>
<soap:Envelope
soap:encodingStyle=“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/”
xmlns:namesp3=“http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages”
xmlns:soap=“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/”
xmlns:soapenc=“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/”
xmlns:xsd=“http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema”
xmlns:xsi=“http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance”>
<soap:Body>
<m:GetInboxRules>
<namesp3:MailboxSmtpAddress xmlns:namesp3=“http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages”>eg7636@foo.com</namesp3:MailboxSmtpAddress>
</m:GetInboxRules>
</soap:Body>
</soap:Envelope>

随后是 400 Bad Request 响应。我猜测错误的请求响应是因为 MailboxSmtpAddress 标记中包含 url，但我不知道如何指定命名空间。

这是我第一次使用 SOAP，因此非常感谢任何建议。

一位圣人救了我，并给了我以下代码：

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33

my $client = SOAP::Lite
–>readable(1)
–>proxy(‘https://outlook.office365.com/EWS/Exchange.asmx’)
–>ns( ‘http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types’, ‘typ’)
–>ns( ‘http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages’, ‘mes’)
–>envprefix(‘soapenv’)
–>autotype(0);

$client->serializer->{‘_attr’}{‘{http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/}encodingStyle’} = undef;

$client->transport->default_header(‘Authorization’ => $auth_header);
$client->transport->default_header(‘X-AnchorMailbox’ => ‘eg7636@foo.onmicrosoft.com’);
$client->transport->default_header(‘X-OWA-ExplicitLogonUser’ => ‘eg7636@foo.onmicrosoft.com’);

my @header = (
SOAP::Header->name(‘typ:RequestServerVersion’)–>attr({‘Version’ => ‘Exchange2015’}),
SOAP::Header->name(‘typ:ExchangeImpersonation’)–>value(\\SOAP::Header->name(‘typ:ConnectingSID’)
–>value(\\SOAP::Header->name(‘typ:SmtpAddress’)–>value(‘eg7636@foo.com’)))
);

my @param;
my $method;

@param = (
SOAP::Data->name(‘mes:MailboxSmtpAddress’, ‘eg7636@foo.com’),
);

$method = SOAP::Data->name(‘mes:GetInboxRules’);

my $response = $client->call($method => (@param, @header));

print Dumper($response);

这导致命名空间标记被放置在传递给方法调用的元素上，并且还纠正了我在标题格式方面遇到的一些问题。

以下是来自该代码的 XML：

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23

<soapenv:Envelope
xmlns:mes=“http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/messages”
xmlns:soapenc=“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/”
xmlns:soapenv=“http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/”
xmlns:typ=“http://schemas.microsoft.com/exchange/services/2006/types”
xmlns:xsd=“http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema”
xmlns:xsi=“http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance”>
<soapenv:Header>
<typ:RequestServerVersion Version=“Exchange2015” />

<typ:ExchangeImpersonation>
<typ:ConnectingSID>
<typ:SmtpAddress>eg7636@foo.com</typ:SmtpAddress>
</typ:ConnectingSID>
</typ:ExchangeImpersonation>
</soapenv:Header>

<soapenv:Body>
<mes:GetInboxRules>
<mes:MailboxSmtpAddress>eg7636@foo.com</mes:MailboxSmtpAddress>
</mes:GetInboxRules>
</soapenv:Body>
</soapenv:Envelope>

这引起了 Microsoft 的成功响应。

来源：https://www.codenong.com/36778894/

EWS SOAP Requests failing

猜你喜欢